Vagharshapat, also known as Etchmiadzin, is a city with significant cultural and historical importance in Armenia. One of the main attractions is the Etchmiadzin Cathedral, which is considered the oldest state-built church in the world. This UNESCO World Heritage site provides insight into the early Christian architecture and serves as the spiritual center of the Armenian Apostolic Church.

Another notable site is the Mother Cathedral of Holy Etchmiadzin, which includes a museum showcasing artifacts related to Armenian Christianity. Visitors can explore the various chapels and enjoy the serene atmosphere of the surrounding gardens.

The Armenian Genocide Memorial in Vagharshapat is a poignant site that commemorates the victims of the genocide. It serves as a place for reflection and remembrance, highlighting the historical struggles of the Armenian people.

For those interested in local culture, the Vagharshapat Market offers a glimpse into daily life and the opportunity to sample traditional Armenian cuisine. The market is vibrant and provides a variety of local products, including fresh fruits, vegetables, and handmade goods.

Nearby, the Saint Hripsime Church is another architectural marvel, known for its beautiful stonework and historical significance. This church, also a UNESCO World Heritage site, is often visited for its intricate design and spiritual ambiance.

Vagharshapat is also a good base for exploring the surrounding areas, including the scenic landscapes and other historical sites in the region. Overall, the city offers a blend of historical exploration and cultural experiences that reflect the rich heritage of Armenia.